Basic equation
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$ω$Air-particle collision frequency
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$n$Air number density
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$σ_{all-A}$Allowable axial stress
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$P_{all-B}$Allowable bearing stress
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$σ_{all-B}$Allowable bending stress
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$σ_{all-C}$Allowable combined stress
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$τ_{all-S}$Allowable shear stress
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$p_{air}$Atmospheric pressure air
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$d_1$Basic minor diameter of external thread
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$D_1$Basic minor diameter of internal thread
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$d_2$Basic pitch diameter of external thread
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$D_2$Basic pitch diameter of internal thread
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$d_3$Basic smaller diameter of external thread
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$A_b$Cross‐sectional area of the bolts
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$ρ_{air}$Density air
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$t_1$Depth in the hub
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$t$Depth in the shaft
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$μ$Dynamic viscosity
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$H$Geopotential altitude
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$g$Gravitational acceleration
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$r_2$Groove rounding
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$h$Height key
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$H$Height of fundamental triangle
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$ν$Kinematic viscosity
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$H_b$Lower limit geopotential altitude
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$p_b$Lower limit pressure
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$T_b$Lower limit temperature
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$r_1$Max. rounding the key
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$σ_{max}$Maximum normal stress
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$v̄$Mean air-particle speed
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$l$Mean free path of air particles
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$σ_{nom}$Nominal or reference normal stress
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$H_p$Pressure scale height
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$γ_{air}$Specific weight air
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$a$Speed of Sound
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$K_t$Stress concentration factor
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$K_{ts}$Stress concentration factor for shear stress
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$K_{tg}$Stress concentration factor with the nominal stress based on gross area
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$K_{tn}$Stress concentration factor with the nominal stress based on net area
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$T$Temperature $ T $
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$β$Temperature gradient $ β $
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$λ$Thermal conductivity
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$l_t$Tolerance of key length
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$t_{1t}$Tolerance of the groove height in the hub
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$t_t$Tolerance of the groove height in the shaft
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$b$Width key